# Lawyer&#039;s Arc

> Junction For Legal Wizards


## Posts

- [Rajasthan Judiciary Services (RJS) 2025 Syllabus](https://lawyersarc.in/rajasthan-judiciary-services-rjs-2025-syllabus/): Rajasthan Judiciary Services (RJS) 2025 syllabus Exam Structure Exam Stage Type Marks Duration Description Preliminary Exam Objective 100 2 hours Screening test on law, Hindi, and English. Main Exam Descriptive 300+ 3–3.5 hours per paper Covers Civil Law, Criminal Law, Hindi &amp; English essays. Viva-Voce Interview 150 – Evaluates legal knowledge, personality, and communication skills. Preliminary Examination Syllabus Subject Topics Weightage Law Code of Civil Procedure, 1908; Constitution of India; Indian Contract Act, 1872; Evidence Act, 1872; Limitation Act, 1963; Specific Relief Act, 1963; Transfer of Property Act, 1882; Rajasthan Rent Control Act, 2001; Court Fees &amp; Suits Valuation Act, [&hellip;]
- [Delhi Judiciary Services (DJS) Syllabus](https://lawyersarc.in/delhi-judiciary-services-djs-syllabus/): Detailed Delhi Judiciary Services (DJS) 2025 Exam Structure Preliminary Examination (Objective Type) Subjects: Note: The Prelims serve as a screening test; marks are not counted in the final selection. Mains Examination (Written) Paper I: General Knowledge &amp; Language Paper II: Civil Law I Paper III: Civil Law II Paper IV: Criminal Law Viva-Voce (Interview) Download the Full Syllabus PDF For a comprehensive version of the syllabus, including recommended books and study materials, download the official PDF here: 👉 Download Delhi Judiciary Syllabus PDF 2025
- [All India Bar Examination XX  (AIBE 20)– Complete Guide: Procedure, Dates, Eligibility &amp; More](https://lawyersarc.in/all-india-bar-examination-xx-aibe-20/): The All India Bar Examination (AIBE) is a mandatory qualification exam for law graduates who wish to practice law in India, granting the Certificate of Practice (CoP). The upcoming edition, AIBE 20 (XX), brings fresh notification, timelines, and guidelines. In this blog, we dive deep into every procedural step — from notification release to result — for AIBE 20.
- [Bihar Judiciary Examination Syllabus](https://lawyersarc.in/bihar-judiciary-examination-syllabus/): Bihar Judiciary Examination, conducted by BPSC, is divided into three phases: Preliminary Examination Syllabus Paper I: General Knowledge (100 marks) Paper II: Law (150 marks) Mains Examination Syllabus Compulsory Papers Subject Topic Overview General Knowledge &amp; Current Affairs History, Culture, Polity, Economy (India &amp; Bihar), Current Events Elementary General Science Scientific observation and everyday science General Hindi Essay, grammar (Hindi studied from class IV onwards, as per BSEB level) General English Written English, grammar, precis, essay, letter writing Law of Evidence and Procedure Indian Evidence Act, Civil &amp; Criminal Procedure Codes, Arbitration &amp; Conciliation, Provincial Small Cause Courts Act Optional [&hellip;]
- [Madhya Pradesh Judicial Services Examination Syllabus](https://lawyersarc.in/madhya-pradesh-judicial-services-examination-syllabus/): Detailed Madhya Pradesh Judicial Services Examination Syllabus 2025 (Prelims, Mains, and Viva Voce) I. Exam Overview and Key Components The MP Judiciary Exam is a three-tier judiciary exam designed to evaluate candidates&#8217; understanding of Civil and Criminal Laws, as well as their writing skills and legal acumen. The overall subjects crucial for preparation include: II. MP Judiciary Preliminary Exam Syllabus 2025 The Preliminary Exam is the first stage of the exam. Candidates are shortlisted for the Mains examination based on their performance in the Prelims exam. Feature Details Question Format 150 multiple-choice questions (MCQs) Marks Each question carries one mark [&hellip;]
- [JHARKHAND JUDICIAL SERVICE EXAMINATION  SYLLABUS](https://lawyersarc.in/jharkhand-judicial-service-examination-syllabus/): JHARKHAND JUDICIAL SERVICE EXAMINATION SYLLABUS &#8211; The selection process for the Civil Judge (Junior Division) position consists of three stages: the Preliminary Entrance Test, the Written Main Examination, and the Viva-Voce Test (Oral Examination). I. PRELIMINARY ENTRANCE TEST (OBJECTIVE TYPE) The Preliminary Entrance Test (PET) is a written examination consisting solely of Multiple Choice Questions (Objective Type). Particular Details Source Total Marks 100 marks in aggregate Duration 2 hours Marking Scheme There shall be no negative marking. Add 1 mark for every correct answer. Purpose Candidates declared successful in this test are eligible for the Main Examination. Marks obtained in [&hellip;]
- [Himachal Pradesh Judicial Service (HPJS) Examination Syllabus](https://lawyersarc.in/himachal-pradesh-judicial-service-hpjs-examination-syllabus/): The Himachal Pradesh Judicial Service (HPJS) Examination is a highly competitive, state-level examination conducted by the Himachal Pradesh Public Service Commission (HPPSC) to recruit candidates for the prestigious post of Civil Judge (Junior Division). HPJS 2025 Examination Highlights Particulars Details Exam Name Himachal Pradesh Judicial Service Competitive Examination (HPJS) Conducting Authority Himachal Pradesh Public Service Commission (HPPSC) Post Name Civil Judge (Junior Division) Total Vacancies 21 Civil Judge Posts (as per 2025 notification) Stages of Examination 1. Preliminary Exam (Objective Type) 2. Written Main Examination (Descriptive Type) 3. Viva-Voce (Interview/Personality Test) Exam Mode Offline (Written Papers) Salary Scale (Civil Judge) [&hellip;]
- [CHHATTISGARH JUDICIAL SERVICE EXAMINATION SYLLABUS](https://lawyersarc.in/chhattisgarh-judicial-service-examination-syllabus/): This syllabus is detailed and organized based on the scheme of the Chhattisgarh Judicial Service Examination (Civil Judge, Junior Division). The examination is conducted by the Chhattisgarh Public Service Commission (CGPSC) and consists of three stages. Examination Conducted by: Chhattisgarh Public Service Commission (CGPSC) Stages of Examination: STAGE 1: PRELIMINARY EXAMINATION (Objective Type) The Preliminary Examination is a screening test that is objective in nature. Candidates qualifying for the Prelims will be called for the Mains Examination in a 1:10 ratio based on the number of vacancies. Particular Details Citation Exam Type Objective (Multiple Choice Questions &#8211; MCQs) Duration 2 [&hellip;]
- [ARUNACHAL PRADESH JUDICIAL SERVICE SYLLABUS](https://lawyersarc.in/arunachal-pradesh-judicial-service-civil-judge-grade-iii-syllabus/): This syllabus outlines the structure, pattern, and required subjects for the Arunachal Pradesh Judicial Service (APJS) Civil Judge (Grade-III) Examination, which is conducted by the Gauhati High Court. The selection process is generally conducted in three stages: the Preliminary Examination (Screening Test), the Mains Written Examination, and the Viva Voce (Interview). I. Examination Structure and Marking Scheme The Arunachal Pradesh Civil Judge Examination (Grade-III) is divided into three parts. Examination Stage Type of Test Total Marks Duration Purpose Source Stage I: Preliminary Exam (Screening Test) Objective Type (MCQ) 100 Marks 120 minutes (2 Hours) Screening candidates (shortlisted in 1:10 ratio). [&hellip;]
- [ANDHRA PRADESH JUDICIAL SERVICES SYLLABUS](https://lawyersarc.in/andhra-pradesh-judicial-services-syllabus/): I. Examination Overview and Selection Process The High Court of Andhra Pradesh conducts the Andhra Pradesh Judicial Service Examination for the recruitment of Civil Judge (Junior Division) posts. The selection process involves three distinct steps. Particulars Details Source Post Name Civil Judge (Junior Division) Conducting Authority High Court of Andhra Pradesh Application Mode Online Total Selection Stages Three Official Website aphc.gov.in Selection Stages The selection process comprises the following three stages: II. Detailed Examination Pattern Stage 1: Preliminary Examination (Screening Test) The Preliminary Examination is objective in form and acts as a qualifying test to shortlist candidates for the Mains [&hellip;]
- [Judicial Service Exam : Eligibility, Structure, and Syllabus Overview](https://lawyersarc.in/judicial-service-exam-eligibility-structure-and-syllabus-overview/): Judicial service exam the foundational entry point for aspiring legal professionals seeking to join the subordinate judiciary, typically leading to the position of Civil Judge (Junior Division). This comprehensive recruitment process, conducted by State Governments in consultation with the High Courts, ensures the selection of competent officers who will preside over lower courts across India. Judicial Services Exams State List State wise judicial exams in India&nbsp;is given according to state-specific guidelines. Exams for the Judicial Service are held virtually every year in all of India&#8217;s states. The section below is a list of&nbsp;state-by-state judicial exams. States Judiciary Exams Andhra Pradesh [&hellip;]
- [Internship Opportunity: Web Content Writer at Lawyer’s Arc](https://lawyersarc.in/internship-opportunity-web-content-writer-at-lawyers-arc/): Are you an aspiring content writer passionate about digital media and eager to make a difference in the legal community? Lawyer’s Arc invites applications for the role of Web Content Writer Intern! What You’ll Do Who You Are Internship Perks How to Apply Excited to start your journey in content creation? Join Lawyer’s Arc to help make legal knowledge accessible for all!
- [Content Manager (Website) Internship at Lawyer’s Arc](https://lawyersarc.in/content-manager-website-internship-at-lawyers-arc/): Are you passionate about content writing, editing, and website management? Lawyer’s Arc is seeking a skilled Content Manager to lead and shape the content strategy for our legal website! Key Responsibilities Ideal Candidate Profile Internship Perks How to Apply Are you ready to help make Lawyer’s Arc the premier legal knowledge hub? Drive legal awareness and advance your content management skills with us!
- [Graphic Designer Internship Opportunity at Lawyer’s Arc](https://lawyersarc.in/graphic-designer-internship-opportunity-at-lawyers-arc/): Are you a creative graphic designer passionate about visual storytelling and innovative design? Lawyer’s Arc is searching for a talented intern to help elevate our legal initiatives with outstanding visuals! Key Responsibilities Desired Candidate Profile Internship Details How to Apply Showcase your talent and grow your portfolio with Lawyer’s Arc! Unlock your potential and help us make legal awareness visually engaging!
- [Social Media Manager Internship for Law Students &amp; Graduates – Lawyer’s Arc](https://lawyersarc.in/social-media-manager-internship-for-law-students-graduates-lawyers-arc/): Are you a&nbsp;law student&nbsp;or&nbsp;law graduate&nbsp;with a passion for&nbsp;creative content&nbsp;and&nbsp;online engagement?&nbsp;Lawyer’s Arc&nbsp;is offering an exciting&nbsp;remote internship&nbsp;opportunity for a talented Social Media Manager to lead our digital initiatives and grow our presence in the legal community! Key Responsibilities Ideal Candidate Profile Internship Benefits How to Apply Ready to build your portfolio and shape the future of legal awareness? Start your journey with Lawyer’s Arc and amplify your impact in the legal world!
- [A PROMISING TENNIS STAR SILENCED: CAN'T LIVE ON DAUGHTER'S INCOME: ATORCITY AT ITS PEAK](https://lawyersarc.in/a-promising-tennis-star-silenced-cant-live-on-daughters-income-atorcity-at-its-peak/): A Rising Star Lost Too Soon In a deeply disturbing turn of events that has shaken the sports community and beyond, 17-year-old national-level tennis player Radhika was brutally murdered — allegedly by her own father, Deepak Yadav. Radhika, a rising star with dreams of representing India on the global stage, was found dead in her Gurugram home on July 9. Her father, Deepak Yadav, was arrested and produced before the court on Thursday. The court has sent him to judicial custody till July 11. A Father’s Betrayal: Confession in &#8220;A Fit of Rage&#8221; The tragedy has sparked outrage and grief [&hellip;]
- [The Legal Implications of AI in Indian Judicial System](https://lawyersarc.in/legal-implications-of-ai-in-indian-judicial-system/): AI involvement in the making of judicial decisions should observe constitutional requirements. Article 14 bans discrimination as it guarantees that all persons are equal before the law, which leads use of unequal discriminatory principles of AI to infringe this right. Article 21, as interpreted in Justice K.S. Puttaswamy v. Union of India, includes the right to privacy, which is compromised when a litigant's sensitive data is exposed to the AI system with no proper safeguards put in place. 
- [Reassessing Sedition Laws and Fundamental Rights in India](https://lawyersarc.in/sedition-laws-and-fundamental-rights-in-india/): This research studies the assertions formulating sedition laws including the historical, constitutional, and legal aspects in context with Section 124A of Indian Penal Code. The article discusses how this law from the colonial period violates the legal framework of India’s Constitution with the right to free speech guaranteed as part of Article 19(1)(a).
- [DEFAMATION PUNE COURT REJECTS RAHUL GANDHI’S PLEA SEEKING DISCLOSURE OF SATYAKI SAVARKAR’S MATERNAL LINEAGE IN SAVARKAR DEFAMATION CASE (JUNE 2)](https://lawyersarc.in/defamation-pune-court-rejects-rahul-gandhis-plea-seeking-disclosure-of-satyaki-savarkars-maternal-lineage-in-savarkar-defamation-case-june-2/): PUNE, JUNE 2, 2025 — A Pune court has rejected an application filed by Leader of Opposition in the Lok Sabha, Rahul Gandhi, seeking to compel Satyaki Savarkar, the complainant in the Vinayak Damodar Savarkar defamation case, to disclose details of his maternal lineage. Gandhi had alleged that Satyaki is the grandson of Gopal Vinayak Godse, the younger brother of Nathuram Godse, who assassinated Mahatma Gandhi. had deliberately concealed material facts regarding his maternal lineage — specifically, that he is the grandson of Gopal Vinayak Godse, the younger brother of Mahatma Gandhi&#8217;s assassin Nathuram Godse [Satyaki Savarkar v. Rahul Gandhi]. COURT [&hellip;]
- [RIGHT TO PRIVACY: KARNATAKA HIGH COURT: UNNECESSARY COLLECTION OF CALL DETAIL RECORDS VIOLATES RIGHT TO PRIVACY (1ST JUNE)](https://lawyersarc.in/karnataka-high-court-unnecessary-collection-of-call-detail-records-violates-right-to-privacy/): BENGALURU | MAY 31, 2025 — The Karnataka High Court has held that the call detail records (CDRs) of an individual are private in nature, and the police cannot collect such information without a legitimate investigation in progress. The Court emphasized that such actions constitute a violation of the right to privacy, reaffirming constitutional protections laid down in the landmark Puttaswamy judgment by the Supreme Court. Justice Suraj Govindaraj, while delivering the ruling, refused to quash criminal proceedings against Sub-Inspector Vidya VM of the Byatarayanapura Police Station, who is accused of illegally obtaining the CDRs of a woman and allegedly [&hellip;]
- [SUPREME COURT STRUGGLES WITH JUSTICE SURESHWAR THAKUR’S JUDGMENT, STAYS HIGH COURT ORDER ON NATIONAL HIGHWAYS ACT](https://lawyersarc.in/6239-2/): NEW DELHI | MAY 31 2025 — The Supreme Court of India on Wednesday stayed a Punjab and Haryana High Court judgment authored by retired Justice Sureshwar Thakur, citing difficulties in comprehending the reasoning behind the order. Justice Thakur, known for his complex and often convoluted writing style, once again became the subject of courtroom humor and judicial concern. The matter came up before a bench comprising Justices Surya Kant, Dipankar Datta, and Vijay Bishnoi, which was hearing an appeal challenging the High Court’s order passed on March 20, staying the operation of Section 3G of the National Highways Act, [&hellip;]
- [PATENT LAW: DR. REDDY’S UNDERTAKES NOT TO SELL OZEMPIC-LIKE DRUG IN INDIA AMID PATENT SUIT BY NOVO NORDISK (1ST JUNE)](https://lawyersarc.in/6237-2/): NEW DELHI| 31ST MAY 2025 In a key development in the ongoing pharmaceutical patent battle, Dr. Reddy’s Laboratories Ltd has submitted before the Delhi High Court that it will not sell its semaglutide-based drug in India, amid a patent infringement suit filed by Novo Nordisk A/S, the Danish pharmaceutical giant behind blockbuster diabetes and weight-loss medications such as Ozempic, Wegovy, and Rybelsus. DR. REDDY’S TO HALT DOMESTIC SALES, MAY EXPORT THE DRUG “The company does not have a licence to sell the impugned drug in India till date.” Appearing for Dr. Reddy’s, Senior Advocates Abhishek Manu Singhvi and Mukul Rohatgi [&hellip;]
- [Delegated Legislation: An Analytical Study of Its Nature, Necessity, and Constitutional Control in India](https://lawyersarc.in/delegated-legislation-an-analytical-study-of-its-nature-necessity-and-constitutional-control-in-india/): This Article is Written by Yashi Gupta, Student of KCC Institute of Legal and Higher Education. Abstract In an era of rapid socio-economic transformation and increasing legislative complexity, the mechanism of delegated legislation has emerged as a pragmatic solution to the limitations of parliamentary law-making. Delegated legislation refers to the process by which the legislature confers law-making powers upon the executive or subordinate bodies, allowing them to formulate rules, regulations, and by-laws necessary for implementing the provisions of a statute. While this practice facilitates flexibility, efficiency, and technical expertise in governance, it also raises constitutional and democratic concerns regarding separation [&hellip;]
- [IS THE DEATH PENALTY A VIOLATION OF HUMAN DIGNITY?](https://lawyersarc.in/death-penalty-a-violation-of-human-dignity/): On one side, it is argued that the Death Penalty is a tool for deterrence among criminals as it will set an example, but on the other side, it is contended that the Death Penalty is a grave violation of Human Rights and Dignity.
- [Taxation Laws in India: Understanding Property Tax, Entertainment Tax, etc](https://lawyersarc.in/taxation-laws-in-india-understanding-property-tax-entertainment-tax-etc/): Two local taxes considered very important due to their direct bearing on residents and business activities are property tax and the entertainment tax. Property tax is charged on property owners in reference to the idea of tax rates based on property value. 
- [Labor Code Reforms: Balancing Employer Flexibility and Worker Protection](https://lawyersarc.in/labor-code-reforms-balancing-employer-flexibility-and-worker-protection/): This Article is Written by Aman Laxminarayan Goyal Introduction Global economies struggle to balance the need for business growth with the demand for adequate worker protection in the evolving context of labor legislation. The recent labor code reforms are an ambitious attempt to address this imbalance to update regulatory frameworks still, in many places, structurally unaltered over decades even as work patterns, technological possibilities and economic formations change radically. They are designed to tackle the changing landscape of employment relationships in the twenty-first century without compromising on core protections for workers. This article investigates the ideas underpinning the recent labor code reform efforts, [&hellip;]
- [Deepfakes and the Law: Can AI-Generated Lies Be Stopped?](https://lawyersarc.in/deepfakes-and-the-law-can-ai-generated-lies-be-stopped/): This Article is Written by Aarohi Prakash, Student of CMR University. Introduction to Deepfakes Deepfakes refer to synthetic media generated using artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) techniques that manipulate video, audio, or images to create hyper-realistic but false content. The term &#8220;deepfake&#8221; originates from the combination of &#8220;deep learning&#8221; and &#8220;fake,&#8221; highlighting the role of advanced neural networks in producing content that is often indistinguishable from authentic media[1]. Deepfake technology can superimpose one person&#8217;s face onto another&#8217;s body, modify facial expressions, or alter voice patterns to create deceptive yet convincing digital content. While the technology has legitimate applications [&hellip;]
- [UNDERSTANDING PHOTOGRAPHY LAW IN THE DIGITAL AGE: CLICK WITH CAUTION](https://lawyersarc.in/understanding-photography-law-in-the-digital-age-click-with-caution/): This article is written by Deva Nanda A, Government Law College,Trivandrum. When a Click Turns into a Case: The Legal Side of Photography in India In the modern age of digitization, when a single picture can reach thousands in seconds, photographing something is not always an innocent and creative act — it can be a serious crime. From high-fashion campaigns and public gatherings to street photography and protests, photographers are always treading a realm filled with opportunity and danger. However, in India, amidst the ubiquity of smartphones and cameras, photographic rights and obligations awareness is amazingly low. This article illuminates [&hellip;]
- [Privacy laws in India : Present Timeline](https://lawyersarc.in/privacy-laws-in-india-present-timeline/): This Article is Written by Akansha Sharma. Overview When India became free from British rule in 1947, the Constitution became the Guardian of the Citizens of India. The Constitution of India is the Supreme law of this country. Constitution makers ensured that what India and its citizens had gone through, must be rewarded with great freedom and expression in protected rights. Such kind of the Constitution of India, there are certain rights which are provided to all the citizens of India as their Fundamental Rights. These rights work as a shield and a strength to people as Citizens of India. [&hellip;]
- [Bridging the Future: The Intersection of Blockchain Technology and Intellectual Property Rights](https://lawyersarc.in/bridging-the-future-the-intersection-of-blockchain-technology-and-intellectual-property-rights/): This article is written by Anay Singh, Lloyd Law College. Introduction In the fast-growing world of today&#8217;s technology, two powerful forces are emerging that have the capability to transform legal as well as economic spheres: blockchain and intellectual property (IP) rights. Both of these domains are strong in their individual capacities, but when they converge, new horizons of protection, transparency, and innovation emerge. Intellectual Property (IP) rights are the foundational elements of creativeness and ingenuity, awarding legal protectiveness to the inventors and authors of creative work, literature work, and artwork, alongside names, signs, and shapes. Blockchain is, on the other [&hellip;]
- [Law, Society, and Protection: A Comprehensive Analysis of Offences Against Women and Children in India](https://lawyersarc.in/law-society-and-protection-a-comprehensive-analysis-of-offences-against-women-and-children-in-india/): This Article is Written by Yashi Gupta, Student of KCC Institute of Legal and Higher Education. INTRODUCTION: Offences against women and children in India have reached alarming levels, despite significant progress in legal frameworks. In recent years, there has been a sharp rise in the number of reported cases of violence, trafficking, and abuse, reflecting the persistent challenges in ensuring safety and justice for these vulnerable groups. According to the National Crime Records Bureau (NCRB), over 400,000 crimes against women were reported in 2020 alone, with a large proportion of these being cases of sexual violence, domestic abuse, and trafficking. [&hellip;]
- [Profits vs. People: The IP Debate in Human Rights Discourse](https://lawyersarc.in/profits-vs-people-the-ip-debate-in-human-rights-discourse/): This Aricle is written by Anay Singh, student of Lloyd Law College. Introduction In the rapidly evolving age of international policy and law, two areas that were not considered to be associated with each other before—Intellectual Property Rights (IPRs) and Human Rights—are increasingly becoming intertwined in both a positive and negative manner. At their face value, IPRs and human rights pursue different objectives: one aims to reward innovation and protect commercial interests, and the other rests on the principles of protecting human dignity and ensuring equitable access to the basic necessities of life. But now the two systems cross paths [&hellip;]
- [AI Surveillance and Whistleblower Protection: Are Employees at Risk?](https://lawyersarc.in/ai-surveillance-and-whistleblower-protection-are-employees-at-risk/): This Article is Written by Aarohi Prakash, Student of CMR University. Introduction: AI Surveillance and Whistleblower Protection in the Workplace The rapid adoption of artificial intelligence (AI) surveillance technologies in workplaces has transformed how employers monitor employee behavior and productivity. Organizations increasingly use sophisticated AI tools to track keystrokes, analyze email and chat communications[1], and deploy facial recognition systems to assess employee attendance and compliance. These technologies are often justified under the pretext of enhancing efficiency, preventing data breaches, and maintaining workplace discipline. However, the pervasive nature of such surveillance has raised significant concerns about privacy infringement, unfair treatment, and [&hellip;]
- [Alternative Dispute Resolution in Commercial Matters: The Evolving Landscape](https://lawyersarc.in/alternative-dispute-resolution-in-commercial-matters-the-evolving-landscape/): This Article is Written by Aman Goyal Introduction Alternative Dispute Resolution (ADR) mechanisms have become an integral part of the estatal structure for resolving commercial disputes worldwide over the last few decades. Traditional litigation, however, has often failed to address the multidimensional needs of parties engaged in complex and cross-border commercial transactions who demand efficient, confidential and commercially sensitive resolution of disputes. In doing so, it discusses the changing dynamic of ADR in commercial matters, recent amendments to arbitration-related laws, judicial attitudes to arbitral autonomy, and the sophistication of mediation as a reasonable alternative for complex commercial disputes. The ongoing evolution of ADR mechanisms [&hellip;]
- [India-Pakistan Tensions: Pakistan Breaches Ceasefire Again Despite Recent Agreement with India](https://lawyersarc.in/india-pakistan-tensions-pakistan-breaches-ceasefire-again-despite-recent-agreement-with-india/): India-Pakistan Conflict Escalates Amid Ceasefire Violations and Military Engagements The fragile peace between India and Pakistan has deteriorated following multiple ceasefire violations and military confrontations, despite recent agreements to halt hostilities. Pakistan Breaches Ceasefire Again Despite Recent Agreement with India. Operation Sindoor and Retaliatory Strikes Tensions reignited after the Pahalgam terror attack on April 22, 2025, which claimed 28 lives, predominantly Hindu tourists. India attributed the attack to the Resistance Front, linked to Pakistan-based Lashkar-e-Taiba. In response, India launched &#8220;Operation Sindoor&#8221; on May 7, targeting alleged terrorist infrastructures in Pakistan-administered regions. The operation involved Rafale jets deploying SCALP missiles and [&hellip;]
- [BCI Announces the Release of AIBE 19 COP (Certificate of Practice) – Step-by-Step Guide on How to Download](https://lawyersarc.in/bci-announces-the-release-of-aibe-19-cop-certificate-of-practice-step-by-step-guide-on-how-to-download/): The Bar Council of India (BCI) has officially launched the All India Bar Examination (AIBE) 19 Certificate of Practice (COP) for eligible candidates. This certificate is essential for law graduates who have cleared AIBE, as it grants them the formal right to practice law in India. With this update, BCI has made it possible for AIBE 19 exam passers to now download their COP online. This marks a significant step for those who are eager to begin their legal careers and engage in courtroom practices. Steps to Download the AIBE Certificate of Practice How to Check Your COP Status If [&hellip;]
- [Intellectual Property Rights in the Digital Age: Reconciling Creative Freedom, Fan Culture, and Legal Protections](https://lawyersarc.in/intellectual-property-rights-in-the-digital-age-reconciling-creative-freedom-fan-culture-and-legal-protections/): This article is written by Anay Singh, Lloyd Law College. In the rapidly evolving landscape of digital media and entertainment, intellectual property rights (IPR) have become a focal point of tension between established industry stakeholders and emerging participatory cultures. The traditional paradigm of content flowing unidirectionally from creators to passive consumers has given way to a dynamic ecosystem where audiences actively engage with, transform, and redistribute creative works. This fundamental shift has precipitated unprecedented challenges for copyright frameworks worldwide, forcing a reconsideration of how we balance the legitimate interests of rights holders with the democratic potential of digital participation. The [&hellip;]
- [Bail, Anticipatory bail and Default Bail : Analysis ](https://lawyersarc.in/bail-anticipatory-bail-and-default-bail-analysis/): This article is written by Akansha Sharma, CCSU, Meerut. Introduction&nbsp; In the Indian legal system, Bail is the most rooted system which provides freedom from detention and ensures the Fundamental Right provided by the Constitution as per Article 21. The Bail is not a key from escaping the legal proceedings, but a way of right to not live in to the detention in between the proceedings going on. It means that a person can not be treated as a Criminal till it&#8217;s not proven , rather the person has to be assumed as Innocent. The course of law works in [&hellip;]
- [FASHION LAW UNSTITCHED: SAFEGUARDING DESIGNERS IN A RAPIDLY EVOLVING INDUSTRY](https://lawyersarc.in/fashion-law-unstitched-safeguarding-designers-in-a-rapidly-evolving-industry/): This article is written by Deva Nanda A, Government Law College,Trivandrum. Introduction: The Intersection of Style and Legal Protection Fashion is not just cloth sewn into pretty shapes — it&#8217;s a billion-dollar worldwide enterprise founded on identity, culture, and perpetual redefinition. It is while design houses compete to be the next trend on the catwalk or on Instagram that legal issues lurk in the background. Safeguarding intellectual property, controlling advertising, responding to labor abuses, and fighting knockoffs are all major concerns. As the fashion industry transforms at lightning speed, legal systems lag behind — rendering fashion law a rapidly emerging [&hellip;]
- [Juvenile Justice Act : Balancing Reform and Punishment](https://lawyersarc.in/juvenile-justice-act-balancing-reform-and-punishment/): This Article is written by Gayathri Vishwanath, National University of Advanced Legal Studies. Introduction to the Juvenile Justice Act Juvenile Justice Act is a legal framework designed to address the treatment, protection and rehabilitation of children in conflict with the law and children in need of care and protection. The primary objective of the act is to ensure that juveniles are not as treated as adult criminals, but are instead provided with opportunities for reform and social integration. Before independence, juvenile offenders were often tried under the laws as adult criminals. However after 1850, there was the passing of the [&hellip;]
- [Piercing the Corporate Veil: When Can Courts Disregard Separate Legal Identity?](https://lawyersarc.in/piercing-the-corporate-veil-when-can-courts-disregard-separate-legal-identity/): This article is written by Prankush Sharma, Kirit P. Mehta School Of Law , NMIMS. Introduction The principle of separate legal personality is a cornerstone of modern corporate law. Recognized and cemented by the landmark case of Salomon v. Salomon &amp; Co. Ltd. (1896) UKHL 1, it established that a company possesses a distinct identity, independent of its shareholders or directors. In this case, the House of Lords held that once a company is legally incorporated, it becomes a separate legal entity, regardless of whether one individual controls most or all of its shares. This case laid the foundation for [&hellip;]
- [SING IT, BUT CAN YOU OWN IT? THE LEGAL SIDE OF KARAOKE AND COPYRIGHT](https://lawyersarc.in/sing-it-but-can-you-own-it-the-legal-side-of-karaoke-and-copyright/): This Article is written by Deva Nanda.A Introduction Karaoke is among the only activities in which individuals can sing their hearts out without concern for their singing ability. At a quaint pub, a rowdy party, or even at home, karaoke unites people as one cause. But beneath the amusement is a thorny matrix of legalities surrounding the performance of copyrighted material. Few individuals know that performing a karaoke song in a public establishment without a valid license can attract substantial fines or even lawsuits. The legal framework of karaoke is primarily concerned with copyright, licensing, and public performance. Karaoke businesses [&hellip;]
- [Navigating the Data Maze: Corporate Compliance in the Age of Privacy Laws ](https://lawyersarc.in/navigating-the-data-maze-corporate-compliance-in-the-age-of-privacy-laws/): This Article is Written by Prankush Sharma, Student of Kirit P. Mehta School Of Law, NMIMS Mumbai Introduction : In today’s digital economy, data privacy has become a cornerstone of corporate governance. Businesses rely on vast amounts of data for decision-making, customer engagement, and operational efficiency. However, as companies collect and process personal information, ensuring its security and compliance with privacy laws has become increasingly complex. Organizations that fail to uphold data privacy standards risk reputational damage, legal penalties, and loss of consumer trust. The importance of data privacy extends beyond regulatory obligations—it serves as a critical factor in maintaining [&hellip;]
- [The Role of International Law in Climate Change Mitigation](https://lawyersarc.in/the-role-of-international-law-in-climate-change-mitigation/): This Article is written by Akanksha Yadav INTRODUCTION The Function of International Law in Climate Change Diplomacy To effectively address climate change, an immediate global solution is needed. With regards mitigation policies, International law assists in theclimate change process by defining structures for cooperation, creating binding and non-binding treaties, and aiding policy adoption and implementation among different states. Structures for Action International law gives states the necessary tools to act collectively with regard to climate change. The United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC), which came into effect in 1992, is a pillar of contemporary climate law. The Kyoto [&hellip;]
- [Cyber Laws in India](https://lawyersarc.in/cyber-laws-in-india/): This article is written by Akansha Sharma Introduction India is the Nation with the world&#8217;s Second most largest population of people who use theInternet. The Internet is so important nowadays in our lives that, from newspapers to TheBedtime meditation, everything depends on the internet. The ease of the internet provided manyresources right into our hands , fitted into a package of 6 inch screen smartphones and newlygraded and updated laptops. The world is totally different from our regular world, the digitalworld , and cyberspace. From evolving Artificial Intelligence technologies to highly graphicgames, it&#8217;s all a part of our daily lives [&hellip;]
- [India's Semiconductor Ambitions](https://lawyersarc.in/indias-semiconductor-ambitions/): Today, an ever-evolving technological landscape places semiconductors and integrated circuits (ICs) as one of the cores of modern electronics capable of energizing everything from a smartphone to a computer, and defense systems down to emerging technologies.
- [Digital Banking and Cybersecurity: Navigating the Legal Landscape](https://lawyersarc.in/digital-banking-and-cybersecurity-navigating-the-legal-landscape/): This Article is Written by Aarohi Prakash, Student of CMR University. Introduction Digital banking refers to the provision of banking services through digital platforms, including mobile applications, internet banking, and automated systems. Unlike traditional banking that relies on physical branches, digital banking enables customers to access financial services remotely, conduct transactions, manage accounts, and apply for loans or credit. The evolution of digital banking can be traced back to the late 20th century with the introduction of ATMs and electronic fund transfers[1]. However, the widespread adoption of the internet in the 1990s and the emergence of smartphones in the 2000s [&hellip;]
- [Offences Against Human Body: A Legal Analysis](https://lawyersarc.in/offences-against-human-body-a-legal-analysis/): This Article is Written by Yashi Gupta, a student of KCC Institute of Legal and Higher Education. Introduction The sanctity of human life and bodily integrity occupies a paramount position in every civilised legal system. The Indian criminal jurisprudence, rooted historically in the Indian Penal Code (IPC), and more recently revamped by the Bhartiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 (BNS), treats offences against the human body with stringent seriousness. These offences range from minor assaults to the gravest form of bodily harm—murder. Their regulation is not only essential for maintaining public order and individual safety but also reflects the moral and ethical [&hellip;]
- [Navigating the Complexities of GST: Five Years Later](https://lawyersarc.in/navigating-the-complexities-of-gst-five-years-later/): &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Written By- Aman Goyal Abstract India&#8217;s Goods and Services Tax (GST), which came into effect on 01st July 2017, was a landmark reform in the country&#8217;s indirect taxation system, with a historic shift from an opaque structure of multiple distributors to a unified framework incorporating several tax bases in a harmonized manner. While five years of GST have prompted a review of its current state, a close look at the recent decisions of the GST Council, the structural complexities, compliance challenges for businesses, as well as judicial interventions. By examining the existing GST system, this paper outlines several challenges related to issues [&hellip;]
- [Meme Copyright Wars: Who Owns Viral Content?](https://lawyersarc.in/meme-copyright-wars-who-owns-viral-content/): This Article is Written by Aarohi Prakash, Student of CMR University. Introduction to Meme Culture and Copyright Concerns Memes, with their humorous images, GIFs, videos, and text overlays, are now commonplace communication in today&#8217;s digital age. Having originated from a variety of internet subcultures, memes have quickly spread across social media websites such as Instagram, Twitter, and Reddit, often becoming viral sensations that capture millions of social media fans across the globe. Their ability to provide humor, social commentary, and common experiences makes them as shareable as possible and hence quickly spread and duplicated. However, in spite of appearing so [&hellip;]
- [Environmental Justice in India: Legal Frameworks and Recent Judicial Interventions](https://lawyersarc.in/environmental-justice-in-india/): This Article is Written by Aman Goyal ABSTRACT Given rising environmental destruction, climate change effects, and developmental pressures, environmental justice has become a vital legal paradigm in India&#8217;s constitutional jurisprudence. Using a review of the legal structures and notable recent groundbreaking court decisions by the Supreme Court and the National Green Tribunal (NGT), this post considers the development of environmental justice in India. By critically analyzing major rulings handed out between 2020 and 2024, this study examines how courts have understood and developed the ideas of sustainable development, precautionary approach, polluter pays, public trust doctrine, and intergenerational equity. The debate [&hellip;]
- [Defamation - Civil Liability and Free Speech in India](https://lawyersarc.in/defamation-civil-liability-and-free-speech-in-india/): A defamation makes a legal wrong by tilting the scales from the preservation of the individual reputation to the preservation of the right to free speech[1]. In India, defamation is a subject matter of both civil and criminal law and is thus statutory and jurisprudential material. Defamation law is an evolving branch of law that-struggles in courts and begins to find harmony between the constitutional right of free speech and expression under Article 19(1)(a) at the same time putting reasonable restrictions as Article 19(2) purporting defamation to be amongst the grounds of restriction in speech.
- [Balancing Privacy Rights and Public Health Measures](https://lawyersarc.in/balancing-privacy-rights-and-public-health-measures/):     This Article is Written by Prajal Jadhav . Introduction: The Intertwined Imperatives of Privacy and Public Health. The delicate equilibrium between safeguarding individual privacy rights and implementing necessary public health measures represents a persistent challenge in governance and societal well-being. This balance, always critical, has gained increased prominence in an era defined by global health crises and rapid technological advancements. The capacity to collect, analyze, and disseminate personal health information has become both a powerful tool for protecting populations and a potential source of infringement upon fundamental liberties. Understanding the legal, ethical, and practical dimensions of this interplay is [&hellip;]
- [REFORMING JUVENILE JUSTICE SYSTEM OF INDIA : A SHIFT FROM PUNISHMENT TO REHABILITATION](https://lawyersarc.in/reforming-juvenile-justice-system-of-india-a-shift-from-punishment-to-rehabilitation/): Ms. Priti , Student of MDU, Rohtak, Haryana ABSTRACT A brief overview of this Article, summarizing the main arguments about the effectiveness of rehabilitation and punitive measures and reforms rather than the punishment strategies in the juvenile justice system in India in 21st century.&nbsp; It will highlight the need for reforms in light of current issues, such as delinquent care and rehabilitation. Juvenile delinquency, being a serious problem in India in 21st century because at present time the technology is playing a very advance role that’s&nbsp; why the lots of children’s are increasingly exposed to technology, which can lead to [&hellip;]
- [Sexual Harassment in the Fashion Industry: Legal Challenges and Recent Developments](https://lawyersarc.in/sexual-harassment-in-the-fashion-industry-legal-challenges-and-recent-developments/): This Article is written by Ishmeet Kaur, Student of GGSIPU Introduction The fashion world has been dogged by accusations of exploitation for a long time, particularly sexual harassment. Though specific statistics on the fashion industry do not exist, overall data offers evidence of perennial wrongdoing. The Acas in the U.K. revealed that out of 7,245 sexual discrimination cases in the year 2024, 878 were related to sexual harassment, which by itself is alarming[1]. Particularly noteworthy is an increase in reports of sexual harassment to Acas in 2024 compared with the previous year-more than double. This reflects a growing awareness of [&hellip;]
- [Hindu Succession Act, 1956 : Inheritance Laws in India - From Tradition to Modernity](https://lawyersarc.in/hindu-succession-act-1956/): The Hindu Succession Act, 1956 is an Act relating to the succession and inheritance of property among Hindus in India. This act lays down a comprehensive structure of the system that incorporates both Inheritance and succession. Inheritance laws in India have evolved significantly over centuries, shaped by religious scriptures, customary practices, social norms, colonial intervention, and post-Independence legal reforms.
- [The Digital Personal Data Protection Act, 2023 &amp; its Impact on Businesses &amp; Citizens](https://lawyersarc.in/the-digital-personal-data-protection-act-2023-its-impact-on-businesses-citizens/): Written By – Aman Laxminarayan Goyal INTRODUCTION The ‘Digital Personal Data Protection Act’, of 2023 (DPDPA) marks a watershed moment in India’s digital governance framework. This article takes a probing look at the Model Act’s provisions, challenges for implementation, compliance requirements under the law, and the effects on businesses and Citizen Disruptors alike. By analyzing the Act’s foundational concepts and requirements, this paper critiques whether the DPDPA appropriately upholds individual privacy rights in opposition to data fiduciaries’ interests. The panel addresses sectoral impact, and enforcement capacity, and offers a comparative analysis with international data protection regimes. As India steps into [&hellip;]
- [The Thin Line Between Protection and Misuse: A Legal Perspective on Women-Centric Laws in India](https://lawyersarc.in/the-thin-line-between-protection-and-misuse-a-legal-perspective-on-women-centric-laws-in-india/): &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Written By – Bhavisha Ramrakhyani Introduction: India’s legal system has a tough job: protecting women from violence and cruelty while keeping things fair for everyone. Laws like Section 498A of the Indian Penal Code (IPC), the Protection of Women from Domestic Violence Act (PWDVA) of 2005, and the Dowry Prohibition Act of 1961 were made to tackle real problems; abuse, dowry harassment, and discrimination that women still face today. These laws matter because they give women a way to fight back against things like beatings, threats, or being treated like property. They’re not just rules; they’re lifelines for people [&hellip;]
- [Foreign Exchange Laws and Banking Regulations: A Global Perspective](https://lawyersarc.in/foreign-exchange-laws-and-banking-regulations-a-global-perspective/): This Article is Written by Aarohi Prakash, Student of CMR University. Introduction Foreign exchange (forex) laws are designed to regulate cross-border transactions involving currency exchange between nations. These laws ensure compliance with national and international standards, maintaining control over foreign investments, remittances, and other financial flows. Forex laws govern how businesses, individuals, and financial institutions engage in currency exchange to prevent market manipulation, ensure fair practices, and safeguard economic stability[1]. On the other hand, banking regulations establish a framework to protect the integrity of financial systems by imposing standards on banks and financial institutions. These regulations include guidelines on capital [&hellip;]
- [AI in India and Laws](https://lawyersarc.in/ai-in-india-and-laws/): &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Written by – Akansha Sharma Overview It is magical to see how technology grows. In the era of 80s when TV started to come into the lives of humans, especially humans of India. Everybody was so mesmerized by the fact that a box could showcase a digital world and coloured film with sound, music, and humans inside a small box. Priority TV was used only for Information, like News Watching, Sports commentary, or Some specified Shows like interviews of Movie stars and other significant personalities. At that time it was the only source of Information. As technology started to [&hellip;]
- [Artificial Womb Technology: Revolutionizing Birth or Raising Legal Dilemmas?](https://lawyersarc.in/artificial-womb-technology-revolutionizing-birth-or-raising-legal-dilemmas/): Written By &#8211; Deva Nanda A Overview Artificial Womb Technology (AWT) is one of the most revolutionary developments in medical technology, which continues to push the boundaries of human reproduction. By creating an artificial environment that mimics the natural conditions of a womb, AWT permits fetal development outside the human body. AWT is currently posing challenging legal, ethical, and societal issues, despite its original goal of improving neonatal care and increasing survival rates for premature infants. A fetus in an artificial womb belongs to whom? Can AWT take the place of traditional surrogacy and pregnancy? How are such pregnancies handled [&hellip;]
- [The Impact of Artificial Intelligence on Legal Practice](https://lawyersarc.in/the-impact-of-artificial-intelligence-on-legal-practice/): &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; By Akansha Yadav Introduction Artificial Intelligence (AI) refers to the simulation of human intelligence by machines designed to think and learn. Devices exhibiting cognitive functions such as learning and problem-solving are considered AI-driven. Over the past 70 years, AI has evolved from theoretical concepts, like Alan Turing&#8217;s &#8220;The Turing Test,&#8221; into practical applications across various sectors, including the legal industry. As AI becomes a focal point in policy discussions worldwide, its implications for public good, regulation, economic impact, and fairness are paramount. 1.0 Understanding Artificial Intelligence AI encompasses the emulation of human cognitive processes by machines, particularly computer systems. [&hellip;]
- [FIRST APPEAL UNDER THE CODE OF CIVIL PROCEDURE, 1908](https://lawyersarc.in/first-appeal-under-the-code-of-civil-procedure-1908/): Written By- Anay Singh Introduction An appeal is a legal remedy that grants individuals the right to seek justice by challenging unfair court decisions in a higher court under India’s Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 (CPC) the process of filing these initial challenges known as First Appeals, is governed by Section 96 to 99A, 107 to 108, and Order 41. This provision ensures that parties have the opportunity to contest judgments they believe to be unjust. The appeal is not a fundamental right nor a natural right, it is a creation of statute which was stated in the matter of [&hellip;]
- [Indian legal system on men mental health](https://lawyersarc.in/indian-legal-system-on-men-mental-health/): Written By — Mohit Sharma Overview In recent times, cases like Atul Subhash&#8217;s have ignited discussions about the challenges men face within India&#8217;s legal framework, particularly concerning mental health and societal expectations. This article delves into various facets of these issues, highlighting legal provisions, societal norms, and their impact on men&#8217;s mental well-being.​ Misuse of Section 498A and Its Implications Section 498A of the Indian Penal Code was designed to protect women from cruelty in matrimonial homes. However, concerns have been raised about its misuse. The Supreme Court has acknowledged instances where this provision has been exploited, leading to undue [&hellip;]
- [Corporate Governance In Modern Enterprises: Balancing Ethics And Compliance For Sustainable Growth](https://lawyersarc.in/corporate-governance-in-modern-enterprises-balancing-ethics-and-compliance-for-sustainable-growth/): By: Prankush Sharma,  2nd Year B.A.LLB(Hons.)Kirit P. Mehta School Of Law, NMIMS Mumbai Introduction: Corporate governance refers to the rules, practices, and processes by which companies are directed and controlled. It ensures accountability, transparency, and fairness in business operations, establishing a framework that guides how companies are managed and held accountable to shareholders and stakeholders alike. According to The Corporate Governance Institute, corporate governance involves the mechanisms, relations, and processes through which a company operates, ensuring that the interests of shareholders, management, and other stakeholders are aligned to promote long-term growth and success.[1] In the contemporary corporate setting, the requirement [&hellip;]
- [Uniform Civil Code: A Need or a Threat?](https://lawyersarc.in/uniform-civil-code-a-need-or-a-threat/): Written By &#8211; Gayathri J Vishwanath Introduction: India&#8217;s Plural Legal System India is a diverse country, with a diverse set of religions and cultural beliefs. From a legal perspective, this means the different groups follow different traditions and customs for personal matters like marriage, divorce, and other family matters. In the political landscape in India, the right wing, led by the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) is a strong proponent of a Uniform Civil Code to consolidate the currently diverse legal framework surrounding the personal laws in India. However, the left wing, which is already a very vocal supporter of the [&hellip;]
- [KARNATAKA HIGH COURT ORDERS PRESERVATION OF BYJU’S CIRP EMAIL RECORDS AMID CRIMINAL PROBE](https://lawyersarc.in/karnataka-high-court-orders-preservation-of-byjus-cirp-email-records-amid-criminal-probe/): The Karnataka High Court on Friday directed the preservation of email communications associated with the Corporate Insolvency Resolution Process (CIRP) of edtech company Think &amp; Learn Pvt Ltd (Byju’s). The order was passed amid ongoing insolvency proceedings and a connected criminal investigation initiated by the company’s founder, Byju Raveendran. Justice M Nagaprasanna issued the interim direction in response to a plea filed by Raveendran, who sought the protection of crucial digital evidence, particularly communications linked to the official CIRP email ID — ip.byjus@outlook.com. &#8220;The only prayer that can be granted, at this juncture, is directing the 5th respondent to preserve [&hellip;]
- [CALCUTTA HIGH COURT ORDERS DEPLOYMENT OF CENTRAL ARMED FORCES IN MURSHIDABAD AFTER WAQF ACT PROTEST TURNS VIOLENT](https://lawyersarc.in/calcutta-high-court-orders-deployment-of-central-armed-forces-in-murshidabad-after-waqf-act-protest-turns-violent/): The Calcutta High Court on Saturday ordered the deployment of Central Armed Forces in Murshidabad, West Bengal, after violent protests against the Waqf Amendment Act resulted in the death of at least three people. A Division Bench of Justices Soumen Sen and Raja Basu Chowdhury observed that the situation had spiraled out of control due to the State government’s failure to act in time, and immediate intervention was required to bring the violence under control. “Constitutional Courts cannot be a mute spectator and embroil itself in technical defences when the safety and security of the people are at danger. The [&hellip;]
- [UP COP NAMES JUDGE AS ACCUSED IN THEFT CASE PROCLAMATION, COURT ORDERS PROBE](https://lawyersarc.in/up-cop-names-judge-as-accused-in-theft-case-proclamation-court-orders-probe/): In a highly unusual and alarming incident, a police sub-inspector in Uttar Pradesh named Chief Judicial Magistrate Nagma Khan as an accused in a proclamation notice under Section 82 of the Criminal Procedure Code (CrPC)—a process that was in fact meant for a theft case suspect, Rajkumar alias Pappu. The sub-inspector, identified as Banwarilal, not only wrongly filled in the judge’s name on the official document, but also reported to the Court that “accused Nagma Khan” was not found at her residence, and sought further action—ironically from Magistrate Khan herself. COURT SLAMS OFFICER FOR “GROSS DERELICTION OF DUTY” Strongly condemning [&hellip;]
- [SUPREME COURT DIRECTS FSSAI TO SUBMIT REPORT ON FRONT-OF-PACKAGE WARNING LABELS WITHIN THREE MONTHS](https://lawyersarc.in/supreme-court-directs-fssai-to-submit-report-on-front-of-package-warning-labels-within-three-months/): The Supreme Court of India has directed the Food Safety and Standards Authority of India (FSSAI) to prepare and submit its final recommendations on the implementation of Front-of-Package Warning Labels (FOPWL) within a three-month timeframe. The order was passed by a Bench comprising Justice J.B. Pardiwala and Justice R. Mahadevan on April 9, 2025. “We dispose of this Writ Petition with a direction to the Expert Committee to prepare its recommendation and submit a Report in that regard at the earliest so that relying on the report, the necessary amendments can be given effect to,” the Court ordered. PETITION FOR [&hellip;]
- [MADRAS HIGH COURT SLAMS DELAY IN COMPASSIONATE APPOINTMENT, ORDERS JOB FOR DECEASED GOVERNMENT EMPLOYEE'S WIDOW](https://lawyersarc.in/madras-high-court-slams-delay-in-compassionate-appointment-orders-job-for-deceased-government-employees-widow/): In a significant order, the Madras High Court has condemned the inaction and delays by government officials in processing a compassionate appointment application that remained pending for nearly 34 months. While dismissing the application filed by the son of the deceased employee, the Court directed that the widow of the deceased, who had applied earlier, be appointed instead. A Division Bench comprising Justice R. Subramanian and Justice G. Arul Murugan delivered the judgment, criticizing systemic inefficiencies and widespread corruption in government departments. “We have to acknowledge that corruption is rampant in every organ of the Government today. Requiring a person [&hellip;]
- [SUPREME COURT CLARIFIES PRESIDENT AND GOVERNOR'S POWERS OVER STATE BILLS IN LANDMARK VERDICT](https://lawyersarc.in/supreme-court-clarifies-president-and-governors-powers-over-state-bills-in-landmark-verdict/): NEW DELHI, APRIL 12, 2025 — In a historic ruling, the Supreme Court of India has laid down crucial guidelines regarding the powers of Governors and the President concerning State legislature bills under Articles 200 and 201 of the Indian Constitution. The verdict was delivered on April 8, and the detailed judgment was uploaded on the apex court’s website on the night of April 11. The judgment came in the case of The State of Tamil Nadu v. The Governor of Tamil Nadu and Anr. A Bench comprising Justices JB Pardiwala and R Mahadevan ruled on the constitutional procedures to [&hellip;]
- [KERALA HIGH COURT GRANTS BAIL TO 91-YEAR-OLD MAN ACCUSED OF ATTACKING 88-YEAR-OLD WIFE OVER ALLEGED INFIDELITY](https://lawyersarc.in/kerala-high-court-grants-bail-to-91-year-old-man-accused-of-attacking-88-year-old-wife-over-alleged-infidelity/): KOCHI, APRIL 12, 2025&#8211; In a case that blends law with life lessons, the Kerala High Court has granted bail to a 91-year-old man, Thevan, who was arrested for allegedly stabbing his 88-year-old wife, Kunjali, following an altercation over accusations of infidelity. The Court, while allowing the bail plea, delivered a heartfelt message on the importance of love, tolerance, and mutual care in old age. INCIDENT AND CHARGES On March 21, 2025, Thevan allegedly attacked his wife with a knife after she repeatedly accused him of having illicit relationships with other women. The incident caused serious injuries to Kunjali. Following [&hellip;]
- [SUPREME COURT SEEKS DETAILED STATUS REPORT ON ILLEGAL ENCROACHMENTS ALONG RIVER GANGA IN BIHAR](https://lawyersarc.in/supreme-court-seeks-detailed-status-report-on-illegal-encroachments-along-river-ganga-in-bihar/): NEW DELHI, APRIL 12, 2025 — The Supreme Court of India has directed the State of Bihar and the Union of India to file a detailed status report on the issue of illegal encroachments along the banks of the River Ganga. The Court emphasized that it needs a clear picture of the steps taken so far, the number of encroachments still remaining, and a specific timeline for their removal. A Division Bench comprising Justice JB Pardiwala and Justice KV Vishwanathan made the remarks during a hearing in the matter titled Ashok Kumar Sinha v. Union of India &amp; Ors. (Civil [&hellip;]
- [SUPREME COURT REFUSES TO INTERFERE IN RAJASTHAN HC ORDER ON JUDGE'S RECUSAL, EMPHASIZES JUDICIAL IMPARTIALITY](https://lawyersarc.in/supreme-court-refuses-to-interfere-in-rajasthan-hc-order-on-judges-recusal-emphasizes-judicial-impartiality/): NEW DELHI, APRIL 12, 2025 – The Supreme Court of India has declined to interfere with an interim order passed by the Rajasthan High Court, where a Single Judge had refused to recuse himself from hearing a case despite the Petitioner alleging possible bias due to the Judge’s prior role as Senior Standing Counsel for the Income Tax Department in a similar matter. A Bench of Justice B.R. Gavai and Justice Augustine George Masih upheld the Division Bench’s ruling, which had found the recusal request unwarranted, while simultaneously reiterating the importance of maintaining public confidence in judicial impartiality. “We do [&hellip;]
- [FORMER CJI DR. DY CHANDRACHUD LAUNCHES INDIA’S FIRST DISABILITY-LED LAW FIRM, ZEN ACCESS LAW ASSOCIATES](https://lawyersarc.in/former-cji-dr-dy-chandrachud-launches-indias-first-disability-led-law-firm-zen-access-law-associates/): NEW DELHI, APRIL 12, 2025&#8211; In a landmark event for the Indian legal community, former Chief Justice of India, Dr. DY Chandrachud, on Thursday, attended the official launch of Zen Access Law Associates, India’s first law firm led entirely by lawyers with disabilities. The firm will provide legal services in key practice areas including corporate and contractual law, intellectual property law, service law, and disability rights law. This initiative aims to break barriers in the legal profession and ensure a more inclusive legal ecosystem. The launch event was organized as a public dialogue between Dr. Chandrachud and the co-founders of [&hellip;]
- [SC JUDGES’ ASSET DECLARATIONS TO GO PUBLIC AMID ALLEGATIONS AGAINST JUSTICE YASHWANT VARMA](https://lawyersarc.in/sc-judges-asset-declarations-to-go-public-amid-allegations-against-justice-yashwant-varma/): NEW DELHI, APRIL 11 2025 — In a landmark move to restore public trust and enhance transparency, the Supreme Court of India has announced that all serving judges, and those appointed in the future, will publicly disclose their assets and liabilities on the official Supreme Court website. This decision follows allegations involving Justice Yashwant Varma, after a fire at his Delhi residence allegedly revealed a large stash of unaccounted cash, igniting public outrage and prompting the apex court to act. HISTORY OF VOLUNTARY DECLARATIONS Judicial asset disclosure is not a new conversation. In 1997, the Supreme Court adopted a resolution [&hellip;]
- [KERALA HIGH COURT SLAMS LAWYERS’ BOYCOTT OVER COURT FEE HIKE: LABELS IT “ILLEGAL AND PREPOSTEROUS”](https://lawyersarc.in/kerala-high-court-slams-lawyers-boycott-over-court-fee-hike-labels-it-illegal-and-preposterous/): KOCHI, APRIL11 2025 — In a strong rebuke against the collective boycott of courts by advocates, the Kerala High Court has observed that a lawyers’ strike over the issue of enhancement of court fees by the State government is nothing short of “illegal and preposterous.” The Court made the remarks while dismissing several cases due to non-appearance of counsel on the date of hearing. A Division Bench comprising Justice A.K. Jayasankaran Nambiar and Justice Easwaran S. criticized the call for a pen-down protest by the Kerala High Court Advocates&#8217; Association (KHCAA), terming it an affront to the legal process. “Letters [&hellip;]
- [PATNA HIGH COURT: MENTAL DISORDER ALONE NOT SUFFICIENT GROUND FOR DIVORCE UNDER HINDU MARRIAGE ACT](https://lawyersarc.in/patna-high-court-mental-disorder-alone-not-sufficient-ground-for-divorce-under-hindu-marriage-act/): PATNA, APRIL 11 2025 —In a significant matrimonial law ruling, the Patna High Court has held that Section 13(1)(iii) of the Hindu Marriage Act, 1955, does not allow dissolution of marriage solely on the existence of a mental disorder. The mental condition must be so serious that the other spouse cannot reasonably be expected to continue living with the person suffering from it. The judgment came in a matrimonial appeal filed under Section 19 of the Family Courts Act, 1984, challenging the decision of the Principal Judge, Family Court, Nawada, which had dismissed the appellant-husband’s divorce petition filed under Sections [&hellip;]
- [ORISSA HIGH COURT: DYING DECLARATION NEED NOT BE ADDRESSED TO A PARTICULAR INDIVIDUAL](https://lawyersarc.in/orissa-high-court-dying-declaration-need-not-be-addressed-to-a-particular-individual/): CUTTACK 11TH APRIL 2025&#8211; In a notable judgment, the Orissa High Court has ruled that a dying declaration can be relied upon as substantive evidence even if it is not addressed to a particular individual. The Division Bench of Justice S.K. Sahoo and Justice Savitri Ratho passed the ruling while dismissing an appeal filed by a man convicted for the 2009 murder of his brother. The Court emphasized that a conviction can be safely recorded based on a dying declaration if it is found to be voluntary, true, and reliable, and that no corroboration is required in such cases. “The [&hellip;]
- [ALLAHABAD HIGH COURT SENTENCES ADVOCATE ASOK PANDEY TO SIX MONTHS' JAIL FOR CRIMINAL CONTEMPT](https://lawyersarc.in/allahabad-high-court-sentences-advocate-asok-pandey-to-six-months-jail-for-criminal-contempt/): LUCKNOW, APRIL 11, 2025&#8211; The Allahabad High Court has sentenced Advocate Asok Pandey to six months of simple imprisonment and imposed a fine of ₹2,000 for criminal contempt of court, citing his repeated use of abusive language against judges and disruptive behavior during court proceedings. The Division Bench of Justice Vivek Chaudhary and Justice Brij Raj Singh passed the order while also issuing a show cause notice to Pandey, asking why he should not be barred from practicing before the High Court for three years. COURT FINDS PATTERN OF DISRESPECT AND MISCONDUCT The Court found that Advocate Pandey had consistently [&hellip;]
- [ALLAHABAD HIGH COURT GRANTS BAIL IN ALLEGED RAPE CASE, SAYS WOMAN “INVITED TROUBLE”](https://lawyersarc.in/allahabad-high-court-grants-bail-in-alleged-rape-case-says-woman-invited-trouble/): In a controversial decision, the Allahabad High Court has granted bail to a man accused of rape, stating that the woman “invited trouble” and was “also responsible” for the situation. Justice Sanjay Kumar Singh granted the bail in the case of Nischal Chandak v. State of Uttar Pradesh. The accused, arrested in December 2024, was alleged to have raped a woman he met at a bar in Hauz Khas, Delhi. CASE BACKGROUND The incident occurred in September 2024, when the victim, a postgraduate student from a reputed Noida-based university, visited a Delhi bar with three friends. There, she met some [&hellip;]
- [BOMBAY HIGH COURT INITIATES SUO MOTU CRIMINAL CONTEMPT PROCEEDINGS AGAINST ADVOCATE NILESH OJHA FOR SCANDALIZING JUDGES](https://lawyersarc.in/bombay-high-court-initiates-suo-motu-criminal-contempt-proceedings-against-advocate-nilesh-ojha-for-scandalizing-judges/): In a significant move to uphold the dignity of the judiciary, the Bombay High Court has initiated suo motu criminal contempt proceedings against Advocate Nilesh Ojha for making scandalous and defamatory remarks against a sitting judge and a former Chief Justice of the High Court. A five-judge constitutional bench comprising Chief Justice Alok Aradhe, Justice A.S. Chandurkar, Justice M.S. Sonak, Justice Ravindra V. Ghughe, and Justice A.S. Gadkari passed the order after taking cognizance of a video clip from a press conference held by Ojha, which was streamed on YouTube and aired on ABP Majha. “The statements also tend to [&hellip;]
- [SUPREME COURT: NOT EVERY CONSENSUAL RELATIONSHIP WITH PROMISE OF MARRIAGE AMOUNTS TO RAPE](https://lawyersarc.in/supreme-court-not-every-consensual-relationship-with-promise-of-marriage-amounts-to-rape/): The Supreme Court of India has ruled that every consensual relationship cannot be construed as rape merely because it did not culminate in marriage. The Apex Court made this significant observation while setting aside a Calcutta High Court order and allowing an appeal filed by a retired judicial officer accused of rape and cheating under Sections 376, 417, and 506 of the Indian Penal Code (IPC). The Bench comprising Justice B.V. Nagarathna and Justice Satish Chandra Sharma emphasized that not every failed relationship should be converted into a criminal case under the false promise of marriage. “We find that there [&hellip;]
- [CALCUTTA HIGH COURT QUASHES CRIMINAL CASE AGAINST ARNAB GOSWAMI &amp; REPUBLIC TV OVER REMARKS MADE DURING LIVE DEBATE](https://lawyersarc.in/calcutta-high-court-quashes-criminal-case-against-arnab-goswami-republic-tv-over-remarks-made-during-live-debate/): The Calcutta High Court has quashed criminal proceedings against Arnab Goswami, Republic TV, and ARG Outlier Media Pvt. Ltd., stating that the alleged objectionable remarks made against the Marwari community during a live debate aired on April 21, 2020, were personal opinions of a panelist and not endorsed by the channel or Goswami. Justice Shampa Dutt (Paul), presiding over the matter, ruled that there was no prima facie evidence showing the petitioners’ involvement in making or endorsing the comments, and held that continuing the proceedings would amount to an abuse of the legal process. “The statement made in this case [&hellip;]
- [SC CANCELS ANTICIPATORY BAIL IN ₹1,700 CR ADARSH SCAM: “ECONOMIC OFFENCES A CLASS APART”](https://lawyersarc.in/sc-cancels-anticipatory-bail-in-%e2%82%b91700-cr-adarsh-scam-economic-offences-a-class-apart/): The Supreme Court of India has canceled anticipatory bail granted to several accused in the ₹1,700 crore Adarsh Group of Companies scam, stressing that economic offenses are a class apart and must be dealt with seriously.A Bench comprising Justice Bela M Trivedi and Justice Prasanna B Varale delivered the verdict while allowing appeals filed by the Serious Fraud Investigation Office (SFIO), challenging the Punjab and Haryana High Court’s decision to grant anticipatory bail to key accused. “It is no more res integra that economic offences constitute a class apart, as they have deep-rooted conspiracies involving huge loss of public funds, [&hellip;]
- [DOWRY DEATH ALLEGATIONS VALID EVEN IF SUICIDE OCCURS AT PARENTAL HOME: DELHI HIGH COURT DENIES BAIL](https://lawyersarc.in/dowry-death-allegations-valid-even-if-suicide-occurs-at-parental-home-delhi-high-court-denies-bail/): In a significant ruling, the Delhi High Court has held that a dowry death case under Section 304B of the Indian Penal Code (IPC) cannot be dismissed merely because the woman committed suicide at her parental home rather than her matrimonial home. While dismissing the regular bail plea of an accused husband, Justice Girish Kathpalia clarified that the key factor in such cases is the existence and continuation of the matrimonial relationship, not the location where the woman ended her life. “I am unable to convince myself that merely because the deceased committed suicide in her parental home and not [&hellip;]
- [SUPREME COURT ISSUES LANDMARK RULING ON GOVERNOR’S POWERS UNDER ARTICLE 200](https://lawyersarc.in/supreme-court-issues-landmark-ruling-on-governors-powers-under-article-200/): TOP COURT SETS TIMELINES, DECLARES INACTION BY GOVERNORS UNCONSTITUTIONAL; TN GOVERNOR’S ACTIONS DEEMED ILLEGAL In a landmark decision set to reshape Centre-State relations, the Supreme Court issued a significant ruling on Tuesday delineating the powers and responsibilities of State Governors under Article 200 of the Constitution of India. A Bench of Justices JB Pardiwala and R Mahadevan ruled that Governors cannot delay or withhold assent to bills indefinitely and set clear timelines for decision-making. The ruling comes in response to a case involving the Tamil Nadu Governor, who was found to have acted beyond constitutional bounds by reserving 10 represented [&hellip;]
- [DELHI HIGH COURT CRITICISES WIKIPEDIA FOR ‘OPINIONATED’ ANI PAGE; ORDERS REMOVAL OF DEFAMATORY CONTENT](https://lawyersarc.in/delhi-high-court-criticises-wikipedia-for-opinionated-ani-page-orders-removal-of-defamatory-content/): In a significant development, the Delhi High Court on Tuesday slammed Wikipedia over the allegedly defamatory and non-neutral content on its page about Asian News International (ANI). The Court noted that Wikipedia must act like an encyclopedia, not an opinionated blog, and ordered the platform to take down the content referring to ANI as a “propaganda tool” for the Central government. A Division Bench of Justice Prathiba M Singh and Justice Rajneesh Kumar Gupta made strong oral observations during the hearing, stressing the importance of neutrality on a platform perceived widely as a source of general knowledge. “Let&#8217;s be honest, [&hellip;]
- [BOMBAY HIGH COURT SEEKS MAHARASHTRA GOVERNMENT’S RESPONSE ON REMOVAL OF TWO-FINGER TEST FROM MEDICAL CURRICULUM](https://lawyersarc.in/bombay-high-court-seeks-maharashtra-governments-response-on-removal-of-two-finger-test-from-medical-curriculum/): The Bombay High Court at Nagpur has sought a response from the Maharashtra state government in a Public Interest Litigation (PIL) concerning the continued inclusion of the controversial &#8220;two-finger test&#8221; or virginity test in the MBBS curriculum. PIL HIGHLIGHTS VIOLATION OF PRIVACY AND MEDICAL ETHICS The petition was filed by Smita Sarode Singalkar, raising serious concerns over the persistence of the two-finger test in medical education. She argued that the test: COURT REFERENCES SUPREME COURT&#8217;S 2022 JUDGMENT The Division Bench of Justice Nitin W. Sambre and Justice Vrushali V. Joshi emphasized the State’s duty to comply with the Supreme Court’s [&hellip;]
- [KHCAA CALLS FOR 'PEN DOWN PROTEST' ON APRIL 9 AGAINST EXORBITANT HIKE IN COURT FEES IN KERALA](https://lawyersarc.in/khcaa-calls-for-pen-down-protest-on-april-9-against-exorbitant-hike-in-court-fees-in-kerala/): The Kerala High Court Advocates’ Association (KHCAA) has called for a ‘Pen Down Protest’ on April 9, 2025, in strong opposition to the recent hike in court fees across Kerala. The decision, supported by multiple Bar Associations in the state, is a response to the amendments made through the Kerala Finance Act, 2025, which the KHCAA describes as “arbitrary, unreasonable, exorbitant and exponential.” LETTER TO CHIEF JUSTICE HIGHLIGHTS CONSTITUTIONAL CONCERNS In a letter addressed to the Chief Justice of the Kerala High Court, KHCAA President Yeshwanth Shenoy argued that the unilateral increase in court fees by the State is a [&hellip;]
- [SUPREME COURT ACQUITS HUSBAND IN WIFE'S DEATH CASE, SAYS “MERE SUSPICION CANNOT LEAD TO FINDING OF GUILT”](https://lawyersarc.in/supreme-court-acquits-husband-in-wifes-death-case-says-mere-suspicion-cannot-lead-to-finding-of-guilt/): The Supreme Court of India has acquitted a man convicted of murdering his wife, stating that “mere suspicion cannot lead to a finding of guilt”, especially in the absence of a complete chain of evidence. The verdict was delivered by a two-judge Bench comprising Justice Sudhanshu Dhulia and Justice K. Vinod Chandran, which allowed the criminal appeal filed by the husband against the Chhattisgarh High Court’s conviction under Section 302 of the IPC. &#8220;SUSPICION CAN NOT TAKE THE PLACE OF PROOF&#8221;, RULES SUPREME COURT “A mere suspicion cannot lead to a finding of guilt, especially when there is no available [&hellip;]
- [DETTOL VS DERMATOLOGIST: RECKITT BENCKISER INDIA MOVES DELHI HIGH COURT OVER “DEFAMATORY” PODCAST AND SOCIAL MEDIA POSTS](https://lawyersarc.in/dettol-vs-dermatologist-reckitt-benckiser-india-moves-delhi-high-court-over-defamatory-podcast-and-social-media-posts/): Reckitt Benckiser India, the maker of Dettol, has filed a plea in the Delhi High Court against dermatologist Dr. Manjot Marwah and social media influencers Raj Shamani and Ritik Chaturvedi. The company alleges that the trio made “false, misleading, disparaging and defamatory” remarks about Dettol Antiseptic Liquid (DAL) in a recent podcast and Instagram content. URGENT MENTIONING BEFORE THE DELHI HIGH COURT The matter was brought up for urgent listing on Monday morning and came before Justice Saurabh Banerjee in the afternoon. Despite hearing arguments from Senior Advocate Chander M. Lall for nearly an hour, the court refused to pass [&hellip;]
- [PUNE COURT ALLOWS RAHUL GANDHI’S PLEA TO CONVERT SAVARKAR DEFAMATION CASE TO SUMMONS TRIAL](https://lawyersarc.in/pune-court-allows-rahul-gandhis-plea-to-convert-savarkar-defamation-case-to-summons-trial/): In a significant development, a special MP/MLA court in Pune on Monday allowed Congress leader Rahul Gandhi’s application to convert the Vinayak Savarkar defamation case from a summary trial to a summons trial. This shift allows Gandhi to bring historical evidence on record and conduct detailed cross-examination of witnesses. The order was passed by Judicial Magistrate Amol Shriram Shinde, who acknowledged the complexity of the case and the historical context raised by the accused. “In the present case accused is claiming and raising questions of facts as well as law which are complex. The accused also raised certain issues which [&hellip;]
- [CJI SANJIV KHANNA ASKS SENIOR LAWYERS TO FOLLOW PROCEDURE AMID PLEAS CHALLENGING WAQF AMENDMENT ACT, 2025](https://lawyersarc.in/cji-sanjiv-khanna-asks-senior-lawyers-to-follow-procedure-amid-pleas-challenging-waqf-amendment-act-2025/): In a pointed exchange during the morning mentioning session at the Supreme Court, Chief Justice of India Sanjiv Khanna firmly reminded Senior Advocates Kapil Sibal and Abhishek Manu Singhvi to adhere to proper procedures. They sought to mention a petition challenging the Waqf Amendment Act, 2025, also known as the UMEED Bill. “We have moved a petition to challenge the Waqf Act,” said Senior Advocate Kapil Sibal, joined by Senior Advocate Singhvi, requesting an urgent listing. However, the CJI swiftly responded, emphasizing the importance of due process: “Why are you mentioning it when there is a system? There is a [&hellip;]
- [DELHI HIGH COURT DIRECTS GENDER PARITY IN NATIONAL SPORTS EVENTS AFTER PLEA ON FEWER SLOTS FOR FEMALE PARA-ATHLETES](https://lawyersarc.in/delhi-high-court-directs-gender-parity-in-national-sports-events-after-plea-on-fewer-slots-for-female-para-athletes/): In a significant ruling addressing gender inequality in sports, the Delhi High Court has directed the Ministry of Youth Affairs and Sports to ensure parity in the participation of male and female athletes in events organized by National Sports Federations (NSFs). The ruling came in response to a petition alleging gender-based discrimination against female para-athletes in the Khelo India Para Games 2025. CASE BACKGROUND The petition challenged a notification dated February 13, 2025, issued by the Badminton Association of India (BAI), which outlined the selection criteria for para-badminton events under the 2nd Khelo India Para Games. The petitioner alleged that [&hellip;]
- [BOMBAY HIGH COURT ORDERS SIT PROBE IN ALLEGED FAKE ENCOUNTER OF BADLAPUR SEXUAL ASSAULT ACCUSED AKSHAY SHINDE](https://lawyersarc.in/bombay-high-court-orders-sit-probe-in-alleged-fake-encounter-of-badlapur-sexual-assault-accused-akshay-shinde/): HIGH COURT SLAMS STATE FOR NOT REGISTERING FIR IN ALLEGED ENCOUNTER CASE The Bombay High Court on Monday (April 7, 2025) directed the formation of a Special Investigation Team (SIT) to investigate the alleged fake police encounter of Akshay Shinde, a Badlapur sexual assault accused. A Bench of Justice Revati Mohite Dere and Justice Neela Gokhale issued the order in response to a plea filed by Shinde’s father, Anna Maruti Shinde. The Court had previously reserved its decision on March 13. SIT TO BE SUPERVISED BY MUMBAI JOINT COMMISSIONER OF POLICE The SIT will be headed by a Deputy Superintendent [&hellip;]
- [PUNJAB &amp; HARYANA HIGH COURT UPHOLDS SECTORAL PLAN FOR CLINIC SITES IN PANCHKULA; DISMISSES RESIDENTS' PLEA](https://lawyersarc.in/punjab-haryana-high-court-upholds-sectoral-plan-for-clinic-sites-in-panchkula-dismisses-residents-plea/): In a significant ruling promoting public health infrastructure, the Punjab and Haryana High Court has dismissed a petition that sought to quash the Part Demarcation Plan/Sectoral Development Plan involving the allocation and e-auction of clinic sites in Sector-17, Panchkula. The Division Bench of Justice Sureshwar Thakur and Justice Vikas Suri held that the provisioning of clinical facilities within residential areas advances the constitutional right to health and prompt medical care, as guaranteed under Article 21 of the Constitution of India. COURT’S KEY OBSERVATIONS “As such, the said provisioning inside the colony appears to reduce the necessity of patients traveling to [&hellip;]
- [KERALA HIGH COURT REJECTS CBI PROBE IN 2017 MALAYALAM ACTRESS ASSAULT CASE INVOLVING ACTOR DILEEP](https://lawyersarc.in/kerala-high-court-rejects-cbi-probe-in-2017-malayalam-actress-assault-case-involving-actor-dileep/): The Kerala High Court on Monday dismissed a plea filed by Malayalam actor P Gopalakrishnan alias Dileep seeking a Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI) probe into the 2017 actress assault case, in which he is the prime accused. A Division Bench of Justice A Muhamed Mustaque and Justice P Krishna Kumar ruled against the CBI transfer, citing that the trial is in its final stage before the Ernakulam Principal District and Sessions Court. It does not warrant fresh investigation at this juncture. BACKGROUND OF THE CASE The case dates back to February 2017, when a prominent Malayalam actress was abducted [&hellip;]
- [NIA ACHIEVES HISTORIC 100% CONVICTION RATE IN 2024, SETS NEW BENCHMARK IN NATIONAL SECURITY EFFORTS](https://lawyersarc.in/nia-achieves-historic-100-conviction-rate-in-2024-sets-new-benchmark-in-national-security-efforts/): In a landmark achievement, the NATIONAL INVESTIGATION AGENCY (NIA) recorded a 100% conviction rate in 2024, securing convictions of 68 accused across 25 cases, as per an official press release issued on the last day of the year. This unparalleled milestone underscores the agency’s relentless efforts to safeguard national security and deliver justice through rigorous investigation and robust legal strategies. “The successful investigation of several important/high-profile cases and a strong focus on tackling left-wing extremism (lwe) marked a year of many highs for the National Investigation Agency (NIA), which delivered a record 100 percent conviction rate for 2024,” the NIA [&hellip;]

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